Examining the Influence of Green Finance, FinTech, and Environmental Innovation on Environmental Degradation in G-20 Nations: A Comprehensive Review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61506/01.00185Keywords:
Green finance, Fintech, Financial inclusion, Environmental innovation, CO2 emission, G-20 countriesAbstract
The main purpose of this study is to investigate the impacts of green finance, fintech, and environmental innovation on CO2 emissions of the G-20 countries. This study seeks to determine how these variables play a role in the environment and add to the existing literature on these variables. This study investigated the period comprising the years from 1990 to 2021. The purpose statement of the present study is determined and it develops a comprehensive analysis and integration of the current theoretical and empirical literature regarding previous literature. The purpose of this research is to summarize the association among green finance, fintech, financial inclusion, GDP and environmental innovation on CO2 emissions for the G-20 countries. In addition, this research aims to discover the existing literature by examining the theoretical frameworks as well as empirical evidence presented in published articles. Besides, the paper analyses the theoretical approaches that make the theoretical background transparent and show how the principles and mechanisms of the methods are interconnected. This research endeavours to be of great importance to the world of green finance, fintech, financial inclusion, GDP, and environmental innovation by means of undertaking an extensive literature review and synthesis utilizing current theories and studies dealing with the influence of green finance, fintech, financial inclusion, GDP, and environmental innovation on CO2 emissions in G-20 countries.
References
Ahmad, M., & Zheng, J. J. T. i. S. (2021). Do innovation in environmental-related technologies cyclically and asymmetrically affect environmental sustainability in BRICS nations? , 67, 101746. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2021.101746
Ahmad, M., Khan, Z., Rahman, Z. U., Khattak, S. I., Khan, Z. U. J. E. o. I., & Technology, N. (2021). Can innovation shocks determine CO2 emissions (CO2e) in the OECD economies? A new perspective. 30(1), 89-109. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10438599.2019.1684643
Ali, A. (2022). Financial Liberalization, Institutional Quality and Economic Growth Nexus: Panel Analysis of African Countries. Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE), 11(3), 27-36.
Ali, A., Siddique, H. M. A., & Ashiq, S. (2023). Impact of Economic Growth, Energy Consumption and Urbanization on Carbon Dioxide Emissions in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Journal of Policy Research, 9(3), 130-140. DOI: https://doi.org/10.61506/02.00001
Ali, S., Dogan, E., Chen, F., & Khan, Z. J. S. D. (2021). International trade and environmental performance in top ten‐emitters countries: the role of eco‐innovation and renewable energy consumption. 29(2), 378-387. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.2153
Ali, S., Rahman, S.U., & Anser, M. K. (2020). Stem Cell Tourism and International Trade of Unapproved Stem Cell Interventions. Annals of Social Sciences and Perspective, 1(2), 79-90. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52700/assap.v1i2.20
Altaf, M., Awan, A., & Rehman, S. U. (2023). Exploring the Relationship Between Tourism and Environmental Degradation in Pakistan's Economy: A Time Series ARDL Modelling Approach. iRASD Journal of Economics, 5(3), 645-662. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52131/joe.2023.0503.0152
Arslan, S. M., Kanwal, A., Kazmi, S. M. F. A., & Rahman, S. U. (2023). The Impact of Institutional Performance and Environmental Sustainability on Foreign Direct Investment in Pakistan. iRASD Journal of Economics, 5(4), 944-965. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52131/joe.2023.0504.0172
Ashiq, S., Ali, A., & Siddique, H. M. A. (2023). Impact of innovation on co2 emissions in south asian countries. Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE), 12(2), 201-211.
Audi, M., & Ali, A. (2023). The role of environmental conditions and purchasing power parity in determining quality of life among big Asian cities. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 13(3), 292-305. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.13583
Audi, M., & Ali, A. (2023). Unveiling the Role of Business Freedom to Determine Environmental Degradation in Developing Countries. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 13(5), 157-164. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.14656
Awan, A., Ali, W., Rehman, H. K. U., & Idrees, S. (2023). Comparative Analyses of The Islamic System with Other Economy System in The World. Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 11(2), 833–843-833–843. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52131/pjhss.2023.1102.0395
Awan, A., Arslan, S. M., & Hussain, M. (2023). Islamic Tourism Accelerates Economic Growth Expansion: english. Al-Irfan, 8(15), 27-38. DOI: https://doi.org/10.58932/MULB0012
Awan, A., Bibi, M., Bano, F., & Shoukat, S. (2023). A Bibliometric Analysis on Fuel Prices Fluctuations and Tourism under the Era of Sustainable Development. Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 11(2), 792–813-792–813. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52131/pjhss.2023.1102.0392
Awan, A., Rahman, S. U., Ali, M., & Zafar, M. (2023). Institutional Performance and Tourism Arrival Nexus in BRICS Countries: Evidence from Nonlinear ARDL Cointegration Approach. iRASD Journal of Economics, 5(1), 127-139. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52131/joe.2023.0501.0116
Awan, A., Shahid, S., Rahman, S. U., & Baig, M. A. (2023). Analysing the Impact of Macroeconomics Variables on Poverty in Pakistan: A Fresh Insight using ARDL to Cointegration Analysis. IUB Journal of Social Sciences, 5(2), 318-333.
Awan, A., ul Hasnain, M. H., & Arshad, H. J. (2023). Technopreneurship for Driving Economic Growth in Pakistan: A Comprehensive Literature Review. Journal of Policy Research, 9(4), 60-66. DOI: https://doi.org/10.61506/02.00127
Bilal, S, Shah, S, Z, A; Rahman, S, U., Jehangir, F, D (2022). Impact of Resource Rents and Institutional Quality on Economic Growth: An Approach of Panel Threshold Analysis. Competitive Educational Research Journal, 3(2), 195-12.
Chaudhary, S., Nasir, N., Rahman, S, U., & Sheikh, S, M. (2023). Impact of Work Load and Stress in Call Center Employees: Evidence from Call Center Employees. Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 11(1), 160-171 DOI: https://doi.org/10.52131/pjhss.2023.1101.0338
Chueca Vergara, C., & Ferruz Agudo, L. J. S. (2021). Fintech and sustainability: do they affect each other? , 13(13), 7012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su13137012
Croutzet, A., & Dabbous, A. J. R. E. (2021). Do FinTech trigger renewable energy use? Evidence from OECD countries. 179, 1608-1617. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2021.07.144
Dawood, M., Rahman, S, U., Majeed, Umair., & Idrees, S. (2023). Contribution the Effect of Corporate Governance on firm Performance in Pakistan. Review of Education, Administration & Law, 6(1), 51-65. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47067/real.v6i1.304
Fatima, K., Jamshed, S, Tariq, M. I., & Rahman, S. U. (2023). An Empirical Examination on What Huge Information Investigation Means for China SME Execution: Drope Item and Interaction Development Matter?. Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 11(2), 792–801 DOI: https://doi.org/10.52131/pjhss.2023.1102.0391
Hafiza, N, S., Manzoor, M., Fatima, K., Sheikh, S, M., Rahman, S, U., Qureshi, G, K (2022). Motives of Customer’s E-Loyalty Towards E-Banking Services: A Study in Pakistan, Palarch’s Journal of Archaeology of Egypt/Egyptology, 19(3), 1599-1620.
Hafiza, N, S., Rahman, S, U., Sadiq, A., Manzoor, M., Shoukat, Z., & Ali, M. (2023). Effect of FDI, Trade Openness and Employment and Manufacturing Sector Growth: Evidence from Pakistan Based ARDL Approach. Central European Management Journal, 31(1), 733-756.
Hao, Y., Chen, P. J. E. S., & Research, P. (2023). Do renewable energy consumption and green innovation help to curb CO2 emissions? Evidence from E7 countries. 30(8), 21115-21131. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-23723-0
Hassan, K. H. U., Sheikh, S. M., & Rahman, S. U. (2022). The Determinants of Non Performing Loans (NPLs); Evidence from the Banking Sector of Pakistan. Annals of Social Sciences and Perspective, 3(1), 1-22. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52700/assap.v3i1.144
Huang, Y., Rahman, S. U., Meo, M. S., Ali, M. S. E., & Khan, S. (2024). Revisiting the environmental Kuznets curve: assessing the impact of climate policy uncertainty in the Belt and Road Initiative. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 1-15. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-31471-y
Idrees, S., Awan, A., Arslan, S, M., Hussain, M., Razzaq, N., Haris, M. & Rahman, S. (2023). Does Green Finance, Technology and Financial Development Matter Environmental Sustainability? Novel Insight from Pakistan Based Nonlinear ARDL Approach. Journal of Data Acquisition and Processing, 38 (3), 3423- 3448.
Ilyas, A., Awan, A., Kanwal, A., Banaras, A., Rahman, S. U., Ali, M. (2023). Green HRM Practices and Environmental sustainability in Banks of Pakistan: The role of Financial Leadership behavior, Personality Traits, and Employee Engagement with environmental Initiatives in sustaining individual Green Behavior. Central European Management Journal, 31(2), 197-223.
Ilyas, A., Banaras, A., Javaid, Z., & Rahman, S.U. (2023). Effect of Foreign Direct Investment and Trade Openness on the Poverty Alleviation in Burundi – Sub African Country: ARDL (Co-integration) Approach. Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 11(1), 555–565 DOI: https://doi.org/10.52131/pjhss.2023.1101.0373
Kanwal, A., Hassan, M., & Butt, H. (2023). Analyzing the Financial Sector Nexus Economic Growth of Pakistan: New Insights from ARDL Approach. iRASD Journal of Economics, 5(4), 873-889. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52131/joe.2023.0504.0167
Kanwal, A., Khalid, S., & Alam, M. Z. (2023). Analyzing the Asymmetric Effects of Green Finance, Financial Development and FDI on Environment Sustainability: New Insights from Pakistan Based Non-Linear ARDL Approach. iRASD Journal of Economics, 5(3), 625-644. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52131/joe.2023.0503.0151
Kanwal, A., Tayyab, M., & Idrees, S. (2023). Exploring the Nexus of Financial Technologies, Financial Inclusion, and Blockchain in Islamic Finance within Digital Transformation. Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 11(4), 4055–4069-4055–4069. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52131/pjhss.2023.1104.0675
Khan, S, M., Rahman, S. U., Fiaz, S. (2023). Impact of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), Institutional Performance and Scientific Innovations on Environmental Degradation: Evidence from OIC Countries. Research Journal for Societal Issues, 5(1), 194–210. DOI: https://doi.org/10.56976/rjsi.v5i1.81
Khan, Y., Afridi, F. A., Shad, F., Rahman, S.U (2022). The Socio-Cultural Factors Influence on Women's Ability to Become Social Entrepreneurs. Competitive Education Research Journal, 3(1), 135-146.
Khoula, G., Rahman, S, U., Idress, S (2022). Does Foreign Direct Investment Promote Economic Growth: Evidence from Pakistan Based ARDL to Cointegration Approach. Journal of Contemporary Macroeconomic Issues, 3(1), 54-63.
Lacey, F. M., Matheson, L., & Jesson, J. J. D. Y. L. R. (2011). Doing your literature review: Traditional and systematic techniques. 1-192.
Li, D., Bai, Y., Yu, P., Meo, D. M. S., Anees, A &. Rahman, S.U (2022). Does Institutional Quality Matter for Environmental Sustainability? Frontiers in Environmental Science, 1-12. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2022.966762
Lisha, L., Mousa, S., Arnone, G., Muda, I., Huerta-Soto, R., & Shiming, Z. J. R. P. (2023). Natural resources, green innovation, fintech, and sustainability: A fresh insight from BRICS. 80, 103119. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2022.103119
Muganyi, T., Yan, L., Sun, H.-p. J. E. S., & Ecotechnology. (2021). Green finance, fintech and environmental protection: Evidence from China. 7, 100107. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ese.2021.100107
Mukhtar, A., Mukhtar, S., Mukhtar, A., Shahid., Razzaq, H, R., Rahman, S, U. (2023). The Use of Social Media and Its Impact on The Learning Behavior of ESL University Students for Sustainable Education in Pakistan. Central European Management Journal, 31(2), 398-415.
Nawaz, A., Rahman, S. U., Zafar, M., & Ghaffar, M. (2023). Technology Innovation-institutional Quality on Environmental Pollution Nexus From E-7 Nations: Evidence from Panel ARDL Cointegration Approach. Review of Applied Management and Social Sciences, 6(2), 307-323. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47067/ramss.v6i2.329
Nenavath, S. J. R. E. (2022). Impact of fintech and green finance on environmental quality protection in India: By applying the semi-parametric difference-in-differences (SDID). 193, 913-919. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2022.05.020
Qadri, S. U., Shi, X., Rahman, S. U., Anees, A., Ali, M. S. E., Brancu, L., & Nayel, A. N. (2023). Green finance and foreign direct investment–environmental sustainability nexuses in emerging countries: new insights from the environmental Kuznets curve. Frontiers in Environmental Science. 11, 1074713. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2023.1074713
Qureshi, G, S., Zaman, M, W, U., Rahman, S, U., Shahzadi, H, N. (2022). Legal Insights of Crypto currency Market and State of Crypto-currency in Pakistan. Superior Law Review, 2(1), 77-104.
Rahman, S. U., & Bakar, N.A., (2018). A Review of Foreign Direct Investment and Manufacturing Sector of Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 6(4), 582 – 599. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52131/pjhss.2018.0604.0065
Rahman, S. U., & Bakar, N.A., (2019). FDI and Manufacturing Growth: Bound Test and ARDL Approach. International Journal of Research in Social Sciences, 9(5), 36–61.
Rahman, S. U., & Bakar, N.A., (2019). Manufacturing sector in Pakistan: A Comprehensive Review for the Future Growth and Development. Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 7(1), 77 – 91. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52131/pjhss.2019.0701.0073
Rahman, S. U., Ali, S., Idrees, S., Ali, M. S. E., & Zulfiqar, M. (2022). Domestic Private Investment, and Export on Output Growth of Large-Scale Manufacturing Sector in Pakistan: An Application of Bound Tests to Cointegration Approach. International Journal of Management Research and Emerging Sciences, 12(2). 239-270. DOI: https://doi.org/10.56536/ijmres.v12i2.175
Rahman, S., Chaudhry, I. S., Meo, M. S., Sheikh, S. M., & Idrees, S. (2021). Asymmetric effect of FDI and public expenditure on population health: new evidence from Pakistan based on non-linear ARDL. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 1-16. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-17525-z
Rahman, S.U., Bakar, N. A.., & Idrees, S. (2019). Long Run Relationship between Domestic Private Investment and Manufacturing Sector of Pakistan: An Application of Bounds Testing Cointegration. Pakistan Journal of Social Sciences (PJSS), 39(2). 739-749
Ren, X., Shao, Q., & Zhong, R. J. J. o. C. P. (2020). Nexus between green finance, non-fossil energy use, and carbon intensity: Empirical evidence from China based on a vector error correction model. 277, 122844. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.122844
Sarwar, F., Ali, S., Bhatti, S. H., & Rahman, S. (2021). Legal Approaches to Reduce Plastic Marine Pollution: Challenges and Global Governance. Annals of Social Sciences and Perspective, 2(1), 15-20. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52700/assap.v2i1.32
Shafique, M, R., Rahman, S. U., Khizar, S., Zulfiqar, M (2021). How does Poverty, Foreign Direct Investment, and Unemployment affect Economic Growth: Evidence from Pakistan co-integration ARDL Approach. International Journal of Research in Economics and Commerce, 2(1), 14-23.
Shahid, A. U., Ghaffar, M., Rahman, S. U., Ali, M., Baig, M. A., & Idrees, S. (2022). Exploring the Impact of Total Quality Management Mediation between Green Supply Chain Method and Performance”. PalArch's Journal of Archaeology of Egypt/Egyptology, 19(4), 1252-1270.
Shahid, C., Gurmani, M. T., Rahman, S. U, & Saif, L. (2023). The Role of Technology in English Language Learning in Online Classes at Tertiary Level. Journal of Social Sciences Review, 3(2), 232- 247 DOI: https://doi.org/10.54183/jssr.v3i2.215
Shahid, C., Muhammed, G. A., Abbasi, I. A., Gurmani, M. T., & Rahman, S, U. (2022). Attitudes Of Undergraduates and Teachers Towards Evolving Autonomous Learning L2 In Higher Education. Journal of Positive School Psychology, 6(11), 527-544.
Shahzadi, H. N., Ali, M., Ghafoor, R. K., & Rahman, S. U. (2023). Does Innovation and Foreign Direct Investment Affect Renewable Energy Consumption? Evidence from Developing Countries. Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 11(2), 926–935. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52131/pjhss.2023.1102.0402
Shahzadi, H. N., Sheikh, S. M., Sadiq, A., & Rahman, S. U. (2023). Effect of Financial Development, Economic Growth on Environment Pollution: Evidence from G-7 based ARDL Cointegration Approach. Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 11(1), 68-79. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52131/pjhss.2023.1101.0330
Shi, J., Yu, C., Li, Y., Wang, T. J. T. F., & Change, S. (2022). Does green financial policy affect debt-financing cost of heavy-polluting enterprises? An empirical evidence based on Chinese pilot zones for green finance reform and innovations. 179, 121678. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2022.121678
Song, M., Anees, A., Rahman, S. U., & Ali, M. S. E. (2024). Technology transfer for green investments: exploring how technology transfer through foreign direct investments can contribute to sustainable practices and reduced environmental impact in OIC economies. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 1-16. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-31553-x
Tabassum, N., Rahman, S. U., Zafar, M., & Ghaffar, M. (2023). Institutional Quality, Employment, Trade Openness on Environment (Co2) Nexus from Top Co2 Producing Countries; Panel ARDL Approach. Review of Education, Administration & Law, 6(2), 211-225. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47067/real.v6i2.325
Tao, R., Su, C.-W., Naqvi, B., Rizvi, S. K. A. J. T. F., & Change, S. (2022). Can Fintech development pave the way for a transition towards low-carbon economy: A global perspective. 174, 121278. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2021.121278
Udeagha, M. C., & Breitenbach, M. C. J. F. I. (2023). Exploring the moderating role of financial development in environmental Kuznets curve for South Africa: fresh evidence from the novel dynamic ARDL simulations approach. 9(1), 5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40854-022-00396-9
Udeagha, M. C., & Muchapondwa, E. J. S. D. (2023). Striving for the United Nations (UN) sustainable development goals (SDGs) in BRICS economies: The role of green finance, fintech, and natural resource rent. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.2618
Udeagha, M. C., Breitenbach, M. C. J. A. R. o. E., & Finance. (2021). Estimating the trade-environmental quality relationship in SADC with a dynamic heterogeneous panel model. 13(1), 113-165.
Udeagha, M. C., Breitenbach, M. C. J. B. E., & Sustainability. (2023). The role of financial development in climate change mitigation: Fresh policy insights from South Africa. 8(1), 1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41247-023-00110-y
Udeagha, M. C., Breitenbach, M. C. J. E. S., & Research, P. (2023). Can fiscal decentralization be the route to the race to zero emissions in South Africa? Fresh policy insights from novel dynamic autoregressive distributed lag simulations approach. 30(16), 46446-46474. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-25306-z
Ullah,S Rehman, C, A., Raman, S, U. (2023). Public Investment, Technological Innovations, and Environmental Degradation: Asymmetric ARDL Approach. Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 11(2), 704-716 DOI: https://doi.org/10.52131/pjhss.2023.1102.0386
Umar, M., Ji, X., Kirikkaleli, D., & Xu, Q. J. J. o. e. m. (2020). COP21 Roadmap: Do innovation, financial development, and transportation infrastructure matter for environmental sustainability in China? , 271, 111026. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.111026
Usman, M., Rahman, S. U., Shafique, M. R., Sadiq, A., & Idrees, S. (2023). Renewable Energy, Trade and Economic Growth on Nitrous Oxide Emission in G-7 Countries Using Panel ARDL Approach. Journal of Social Sciences Review, 3(2), 131-143. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54183/jssr.v3i2.219
Yang, Y., Su, X., & Yao, S. J. R. P. (2021). Nexus between green finance, fintech, and high-quality economic development: Empirical evidence from China. 74, 102445. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2021.102445
Younas, N., Idrees, S., & Rahman, S.U (2021). Impact of Workplace Ostracism on Turnover Intention with mediation of Organizational Cynicism. International Journal of Business and Finance Implications, 2(1), 1-13
Younas, S., Shoukat, S., Awan, A., & Arslan, S. M. (2023). Comparing effects of green innovation and renewable energy on green economy: the metrics of green economy as nucleus of SDGs. Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 11(2), 1035–1051-1035–1051. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52131/pjhss.2023.1102.0415
Zahra, A., Nasir, N., Rahman, S. U., & Idress, S. (2023). Impact of Exchange Rate, and Foreign Direct Investment on External Debt: Evidence from Pakistan Using ARDL Cointegration Approach. IRASD Journal of Economics, 5(1), 709–719. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52131/joe.2023.0501.0110
Zainab, J., Qaisra, N., Hassan, I., Haris, M., Rahman, S, U., & Ali, M. (2023). Assessing Mediating Role of Environment Knowledge Between Green Resource Management and Sustainable Performance, Under Moderating Effects of Green Self- Efficacy. Central European Management Journal, 31(2), 352-368.
Zhang, L., Saydaliev, H. B., & Ma, X. J. R. E. (2022). Does green finance investment and technological innovation improve renewable energy efficiency and sustainable development goals. 193, 991-1000. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2022.04.161
Zhang, S., Wu, Z., Wang, Y., & Hao, Y. J. J. o. E. M. (2021). Fostering green development with green finance: An empirical study on the environmental effect of green credit policy in China. 296, 113159. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.113159
Zhao, J., Rahman, S. U., Afshan, S., Ali, M. S. E., Ashfaq, H., & Idrees, S. (2023). Green investment, institutional quality, and environmental performance: evidence from G-7 countries using panel NARDL approach. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 1-16. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-29332-9
Zhu, L., Fang, W., Rahman, S. U., & Khan, A. I. (2021). How solar-based renewable energy contributes to CO2 emissions abatement? Sustainable environment policy implications for solar industry. Energy & Environment, 34(2), 0958305X211061886. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0958305X211061886
Zikmund, W. G., Babin, B. J., Carr, J. C., & Griffin, M. (2013). Business research methods: Cengage learning.
Zulfiqar, M., Ansar, S., Ali, M., Hassan, K. H. U., Bilal, M., & Rahman, S. U. (2022). The Role of Social Economic Resources Towards Entrepreneurial Intentions. PalArch's Journal of Archaeology of Egypt/Egyptology, 19(1), 2219-2253.
